Kate Winslet and David Ross in a still from The Reader
Kate Winslet sat down for a lengthy interview with The Guardian a few weeks ago to promote her two new films, The Reader and Revolutionary Road. The parts about Revolutionary Road were a lot of the same quotes she’s been giving over and over… but the part where she and The Guardian journalist get into the plot of The Reader and the main crux of the film’s “love story”, Winslet turns a little weird.
Does Winslet feel that she’s a feminist? “I think I probably am, aren’t I?” Her assistant hurriedly adds, “In a loose, unofficial kind of way,” but Winslet continues to ponder. “I think I probably am. I mean, not in a bra-burning way. But I think I am a feminist, yeah.”
I am relieved by the ease of this exchange, contrasting, as it does, with our shaky opening conversation about her other new film, The Reader. Directed by Stephen Daldry, with a screenplay by David Hare, this is an investigation of guilt and complicity in postwar Germany. It is based on the bestselling book by Bernhard Schlink, and begins in West Germany in 1958, with Winslet playing Hanna Schmitz, a 36-year-old woman who had served as a concentration camp guard, and who starts an intense sexual relationship with a 15-year-old boy.
I tell Winslet that I have read that she likes to sympathise with her characters. “When did you read that interview?” she says. “Which interview was that?”
I gulp, “Well, it was pretty recent – I don’t know, there have been so many.” She agrees. I start to ask whether she was able to find any way to empathise with Schmitz, given the character’s Nazi past, and the fact that her life includes this relationship with this young boy, which, I suggest, by modern standards, would be considered paedophilia on some level. She recoils. “I think you should be careful with that word.” She gives an unconvincing laugh.
“But do you know what I mean?” I say.
“No, actually, not with using that word, I don’t.”
Even given the fact that he’s 15?
“No, I don’t. Not to that extent, no, I have to say, I have to be very, very honest, you know, I think that it’s a very dangerous word to use – that applies to pre-pubescents. Let’s bear in mind that this boy turns 16 in the story, and that’s legal marriage age. And Hanna is led to believe he is 17.” (I didn’t notice this in the film – it’s possible I missed it.) “And the actor himself, David Kross, is 18, you know, he’s an adult.”
I agree and explain I am only talking about her character. She continues. “No, I never, to be honest with you, as a character, and as an actress – obviously the relationship is unconventional, because there is a big age gap between the two of them, and that was how I felt as a person, and I always very much viewed it as an unconventional relationship in that way, and very much as a love story.” She talks a little more about Schmitz, and about the character’s personal secrets, which provide the twists in the narrative, and then, unprompted, says: “You really have to remember that one of the greatest loves of my life, when I was younger, was 13 years older than me, and I was with him for five years, and then he died [I assume she is referring to the writer/actor, Stephen Tredre], and there were 19 years between my grandparents – so, I don’t know, maybe I’ve just never thought age gaps were wildly important.”
[From Guardian.co.uk]
So I actually went to my dictionary and looked up “pedophilia” (the Americanized version) and the definition is simply “sexual perversion in which children are the preferred sexual object”. It doesn’t give the ages of what’s generally considered childhood, so I suppose we must look to legal and societal definitions. In my mind, fifteen is too young to be considered an adult legally or sexually.
Another point that goes unspoken is the reverse sexism of this specific issue. If this was a story about a thirty-something man engaging in a sexual relationship with a 15-year-old girl, we would be hearing a lot more – and by more, I mean condemnation and protests. But because the film is about an older woman seducing a young boy, it’s somehow “art” beyond reproach? Is it somehow “feminism”?
I have always loved Kate Winslet as an actress and as a celebrity – she’s insanely talented, interesting, eccentric, down-to-earth and funny. But I think she does a disservice to the under-aged victims of sexual assault and rape by playing these word games. I hope that as she promotes The Reader in the coming weeks, she clarifies this issue.
Photos are stills from The Reader, thanks to All Movie Photo.
“I think that it’s a very dangerous word to use – that applies to pre-pubescents.”
She gave a correct clarification. You might find the idea of a 15 year old in a sexual relationship with an older person distasteful- and I do, but it should not be conflated with paedophilia. She certainly does not do victims of crime a disservice by knowing the difference.
So if a 15 year old has a 19 year old boyfriend or a 20 year old boyfriend then the boyfriend is a pedophile? I.e. – a pervert?
Well, the story happens in Germany where the age of consent is 14, so that’s legal.
Haha, I applaud in agreement and laughter.
Why do people have this problem with separating the events in a film from reality?
I’ve seen people (Tracie on Jezebel) argue 13 (Roman Polanski’s victim) was old enough to consent – after that, 15 seems so very liberal.
If this had been said by some other celebs there would be headlines all over the place. I guess because she is not American it is overlooked. It is wrong for an adult to have sex with a minor. I don’t care what word you use. It is wrong. We need to remove the double standard as it applies to women. But I don’t like her comments at all.
Sorry, this sounds to me like someone looking for controversy where none exists. I’ve read that full interview and the journalist seems more interested in picking holes in Winslet’s answers than anything else. The Reader is a profoundly moving love story and IMO will be wasted on anyone who chooses to see the age gap as either significant or provocative.
So by these standards but forth here, are the following situations inappropiate;Miley Cyrus who was 15 when she started dating a 20 year old man and Hayden Pantinees (actress from Hero’)was 17 when she started dating a 32 year old man?
She is right, the term pedophilia refers to prepubescents. For a pedophile the attraction lies in the lack of physical development (no pubic hair, no breasts, etc.)
Therefore, being attracted to a 15 year old is inappropriate maybe, and illegal in some countries, but NOT pedophilia.
And I don’t get the fuss about Miley Cyrus and that model guy. Have you ever MET a 20 year old boy?? Most of them have the emotional maturity of a twelve year old girl. Miley will be just fine.
Relationship with postpubescent person of either gender by definition does not constitute a pedophilia. Whether it constitutes a good judgement for the adult involved is a whole other story.
That’s why I put the definition in there: pedophilia is just sex with children. “Children” can and many times *is* fifteen year olds.
Geronimo – I thought the Guardian peice was really snippy too, but this part of the interview was really weird.
Only in the uptight USA is this a serious offense. While I wouldn’t condone it, it is most definitely not pedophilia and does not meet the definition. The age of 16 or 18 (depending on the state) was a political decision not a psychologically derived age statute.
However after watching my two boys pass 15, they were not ready for sex. But as 15 year olds, they would be WILLING to have sex anyway they could, by hook or by crook. You can’t ruin a person’s life because of a teen’s horniness.
@Jeane, You are correct.
@debra77, I think you are being a little unrealistic. I’ve met 30 year olds less mature than a 17 year old (not many though). The reason most states (37) have a consent age of 16, (most countries are 15-16) is so that a adult’s life is not ruined because of a lying, manipulative teen who is attention starved or running on hormones. Movies like “Jailbait” and “The Crush” weren’t based on make-believe situations.
I disagree. Even a well developed sexually mature 15 year old boy is still just that – a boy. But society – even “uptight American” society – has a double standard when it comes to boys and girls. A 15 year old girl getting involved with an adult sparks outrage – but when it’s a boy, he’s pretty much congratulated. It’s not right. The bottom line is, the adult is taking advantage of a child and using his/her power over that child. It doesn’t matter whether that child is a boy or a girl.
As for “The Reader” being a “profoundly moving love story,” which book were you reading?
It’s not pedophilia. It’s statutory rape. HUGE…MASSIVE difference.
A 15 year-old boy, though not legally able to consent to sex with an adult in America, is a rational being who can defend himself and make choices.
A 5 year-old cannot.
The crimes MUST not be jumbled together. They are entirely different.
I find both repulsive…but one is evil while the other is merely selfish bad judgment and gross immorality on the part of the adult.
Our statutory rape laws do not exist because we are uptight. They exist because we find it morally repugnant and a violation of the victim’s civil rights when an adult USES an adolescent for sex.
Perhaps Europeans see no problem with a 30 year-old man screwing a 15 year old if she “likes it and says ‘yes,'” (which I doubt. I’m pretty sure most places in the world, including Europe, people don’t want some dirty-minded perv banging their daughters), but if that means that Americans are “uptight” Puritans because they find it reprehensible beyond imagining for immature and silly little girls to be manipulated, lied to, and violated…sorry, but I make no apology for being Puritanical in such a case.
Exactly spot on, Aspen
This is a tricky subject. My take on it is that it depends on the individual and the situation. I’ve known thirteen year-olds that were way more emotionally and mentally mature than some thirty year olds. MSAT is right though, there is a double standard when it comes to underage sex.
“As for “The Reader” being a “profoundly moving love story,” which book were you reading?”
The Reader, thanks for asking. That you don’t find it profoundly moving is your business.
Kaiser – They didn’t seem to get on, did they? Winslet sounded irritated and maybe that’s why she came across a little bit flippant on the subject, although I understand what she was saying. But I refuse to get into this paedophile argument as far as the film is concerned.
G, Oh yeah. It was like the woman was personally offended that Winslet wasn’t an overweight twenty-something that the woman could condescend to.
KW started dating at 16 a costar who was 29 at the time. The were together for years. I doubt that the age difference is a clear indication to him being a pedophile and a manipulator. Statutory rape guidelines are like marijuana laws – they are there for many reasons that are not to be taken as factual.
Kate is right. The word for sexual attraction to ADOLESCENTS is “ephebophilia”. (Ahhh, precision in words. Makes me happy.) It’s not a word often heard, at least not here in America, but it is, in fact, a word.
There’s being PHYSICALLY capable for sex and being MENTALLY and EMOTIONALLY ready for a sexual relationship, which is where the difference terms comes in. Laws tend to cover both with the blanket term of “pedophilia.” We all tend to do the same.
I don’t think what she said is all that scandalous with this in mind. Also keep in mind that KATE WINSLET DID NOT CONDONE PEDOPHILIA OR SEX WITH MINORS. Geez, people. She’s just someone who clearly understands things like the English language and who obviously grappled with these concepts in order to play a role well.
Ditto MSat and Aspen…there is a diff between a 20 and 15 yr old, and a 30 something and 15 yr old. There is too much stigma attached to age gaps of people of legal ages, BUT no one who can vote should be messing with someone who can’t even be responsible enough to drive yet.
Yeah, I think she was just pointing out the distinction between ephebophilia and paedophilia.
It’s all still sex with a minor though – and if your ‘love’ is so great, it can wait until they’re legal.
The thing with perpetuating this idea that boys are somehow less susceptible to a sense of violation or problems with sex before the legal age of consent is that it feeds into the pervading myth that somehow it doesn’t matter if boys are encouraged or initiated into sex early. I just think we’re so familiar with the male issues associated with such that everyone seems to think it’s normal.
I get it in a story – I think the character Winslet plays is clearly questionable on more than one of her choices in the film, so it works.
That said, I don’t think anyone’s concerned about the age gap as the younger party’s age at the start of the relationship. I know some people are supposedly ‘mature enough to handle it’ but I never get why the other party (and I’m not referring to the film) can’t be mature enough to wait. That’s usually my sticking point.
I think that the controversy, manufactured or not, has made me want to read/see this
… maybe 15 is too young but she’s saying to be careful of the word PEDOPHILE. If you fine a 15 year old attractive… you’re not a pedophile. If you find a 7 year old attractive… you are. Should you have sex with a 15 year old? no. but the 15 year old has developed and functioning sexual organs so… its not like you have some sort of sickness if you happen to find them attractive… is probably what she’s going for here.
Can we possibly look at this from a much more logical standpoint?
Firstly, i would say it’s quite clear she’s arguing semantics, not the inherent rightness of an older woman sleeping with a 15 year old boy.
Secondly, hello? She’s promoting an upcoming movie? Something tells me her agents/everyone involved in this film would be really impressed if she threw around the idea of pedophelia being linked to this movie.
I think her answers have a lot more to do with good business than any kind of personal perspective.
This film took place during and after WWII. Summer of 42 was a film with a similar situation that was done about 30 years ago without all the sanctimony surrounding this film. I think it is misplaced to analyze it by today’s standards. At the same time, both people knew that it was not exactly appropriate, because they met secretly. There was an excellent interview with the director, Kate Winslet and the male star done by Charlie Rose last week. It can be seen on his website in full.
I agree with Kate Winslet for once. Pedophilia = pre-pubescent kid; statutory rape = pubescent minor. There is a HUGE difference! Look at how many girls above 14 look like women (and in fact are even models!). It’s true that they are too young to say a valid yes, BUT they sure don’t look like a child.
It’s also important to remember that women in general are far more disparaged for dating younger men than vice versa. So to say that she’s getting away with more because it’s somehow “feminist” is laughable. How many films exist where men sleep with teenage girls? Thousands! Particularly in Europe, but in the U.S. as well. And though they are not necessary “nice guys” they aren’t consider pedophiles nor rapists. How many exist with older women/younger men? A few…I can think of Notes on a Scandal, for instance, though that woman is SORELY punished for her choices.
I just think it’s dangerous to assume that calling something feminist means its suddenly more accepted. That’s such a lie. There is a huge backlash against feminism in general, and women continue to be plagued by double standards and particularly when it comes to sexuality, men still have WAY more options/leeway. Look at Hugh Hefner. Do you really think an 80-something woman with 19 year old twin boys as her boyfriends would get invited to events all over the place? Please! She’d be totally trashed on this website, and elsewhere…
You show me an 80 year old woman with twin 19 year old boyfriends and hell, yes I would applaud her.
I, personally, am a puritan. Some 20 year old punk comes sniffing around one of my girls when they are only 15 and I will have some balls hanging from my rear view mirror. Maturity levels aside, a 20 year old is in a different place in life than a 15 year old. One is thinking about college and parties and scoring with the girl who lives in the next dorm over. The other is worrying about SAT’s and the school sports teams, being popular, and maybe prom.
some of you are very rigid thinkers!
i applaud kate winslet for cutting down that completely inappropriate line of thinking. age of consent, law, or social expectations do not change the fact that nature dictates when a boy becomes a man. pedophilia is being sexually attracted to children, and it absolutely does not apply to someone having consentual intercourse with anyone who has reached sexual maturity.
actually the difference is not in age at all. try looking up paraphilias :
a pattern of recurring sexually arousing mental imagery or behavior that involves unusual and especially socially unacceptable sexual practices (as sadism, masochism, fetishism, or pedophilia)
Note the concept of patterns and the associated cognitive distortions/intrusive imagery. pedophilia also differs from incest, not legally, but psychologically. From a treatment perspective, pedophila, incest and statutory rape would vary greatly in how those things would be approached, in part due to how they view their victims.
Ha, are you serious, ll? Tracy at Jezebel is the least intelligent of that bunch. I read the blog and like it but you have to take anything Tracy writes with a grain of salt because she can’t separate feminism from promiscuity.
Yes, statutory rape is a legal distinction in the U.S. What the film depicts fits this definition. Two 14-year-olds having sex also fits this definition, and there have been many conviction of kids have sex with their girl/boyfriends. But the real controversy here is why people praise this treacly, sentimental, artificial cinematic garbage? Enough tedious holocaust films, dripping with “irony.” This tiresome movie misses its real subject – the nature of guilt and innocence in a situation when one is only following orders.
Kate Winslet won Best Actress Oscar for portraying a child abuser. Can you imagine if the roles were reversed, like a 30 y/o man telling a 15 y/o girl “I’d rather hear you read it.”, while naked in bed? Creepy! Oh, and she is good looking, so I guess that’s ok.
When I was a 15 year old boy, I can tell you for a certainty I was mature enough to have a sexual relationship with a 30 year old woman. What right do you have to tell me I wasn’t, and what makes this boy any different from me?
Honestly, sexual maturity is sexual maturity. Age is a rough guideline. A lot of 15 year olds are much more mature than a lot of 18 year olds.
Additionally, boys and girls are NOT the same. The idea of a woman using her “power” as an adult to “rape” a healthy 15 year old boy is absurd. He could easily overpower her physically, that much is obvious both to him and to us. That does not lend itself to an attitude of sexual submissiveness, which is necessary for any form of rape to occur.
The people who find this situation unacceptable seem almost universally be women. I really don’t think you understand how a 15 year old boy thinks or develops. Having sex with a hot older woman isn’t a traumatic experience that interrupts his childhood, it’s an awesome experience he can brag about to his friends.
I have been surfing on-line greater than three hours as of late, but I never found any interesting article like yours. It is pretty worth enough for me. Personally, if all web owners and bloggers made just right content as you probably did, the net might be much more helpful than ever before.
People who bitch about age gaps are afraid to be different. Go ahead and give in to conformity while the rest of us live happy, fulfilling lives. Stop whining. Hell, I’m 17, a girl, and would be damn pleased to have the wonderful and beautiful, Kate Winslet, seduce me.